南音

Nan Yin

在他的墨镜里
zài tā de mò jìng lǐ
In his sunglasses
看不到二泉的月映有多么蒙眬
kàn bú dào èr quán de yuè yìng yǒu duō me méng lóng
One cannot see how murky the moonlight of the Erquan Spring is.
只记得少年时
zhǐ jì de shào nián shí
I only remember my youth
练习著二胡时琴弦勒出了血红
liàn xí zhù èr hú shí qín xián lēi chū le xuè hóng
Practicing the erhu left blood-red welts where the strings pressed.
三十四岁后失明了
sān shí sì suì hòu shī míng liǎo
He became blind at thirty-four.
怎么用他双眼寻找自己的光荣
zěn me yòng tā shuāng yǎn xún zhǎo zì jǐ de guāng róng
How can he use his eyes to seek his glory?
小时候拉奏著浪淘沙
xiǎo shí hòu lā zòu zhù làng táo shā
As a child, he played the piece 'Lang Tao Sha'.
他们说他是个天才儿童
tā men shuō tā shì gè tiān cái ér tóng
They said he was a child prodigy.
可是下一个画面里
kě shì xià yí gè huà miàn lǐ
But in the next scene,
他就走在街头贩卖著他的童梦
tā jiù zǒu zài jiē tóu fàn mài zhù tā de tóng mèng
He was on the street selling his childhood dreams.
喧哗酒家中拥挤的小巷中
xuān huá jiǔ jiā zhōng yōng jǐ de xiǎo xiàng zhōng
In the crowded alley of a noisy tavern,
他拉著等待著谁为他而动容
tā lā zhù děng dài zhe shuí wèi tā ér dòng róng
He played, waiting for someone to be moved for him.
音乐没人懂
yīn yuè méi rén dǒng
No one understands the music.
打赏要人懂因为他真的很穷
dǎ shǎng yào rén dǒng yīn wèi tā zhēn de hěn qióng
For someone to tip him, they have to understand—because he is truly poor.
漆黑北风中飘渺的烛光中
qī hēi běi fēng zhōng piāo miǎo de zhú guāng zhōng
In the pitch-black north wind, amidst the flickering candlelight,
他想他总能为人们奏出彩虹
tā xiǎng tā zǒng néng wéi rén men zòu chū cǎi hóng
He thinks he can always play a rainbow for people.
音乐自己懂
yīn yuè zì jǐ dǒng
Music understands itself.
一样有听众沿途点亮 他命运的灯笼
yī yàng yǒu tīng zhòng yán tú diǎn liàng tā mìng yùn de dēng lóng
There are still listeners who light up the lanterns of his fate along the way.
二泉映月 他才不管红与不红
èr quán yìng yuè tā cái bù guǎn hóng yǔ bù hóng
He doesn't care whether 'Erquan Yingyue' is popular or not.
圆圆的墨镜里
yuán yuán de mò jìng lǐ
In round sunglasses,
自圆其乐昭君出塞自有人歌颂
zì yuán qí lè zhāo jūn chū sài zì yǒu rén gē sòng
He finds his own joy; when he plays ‘Zhaojun Goes Beyond the Frontier,’ someone will sing its praises.
他人穷名不穷
tā rén qióng míng bù qióng
He may be poor, but his name is not obscure.
他人穷志不穷音乐证明他有用
tā rén qióng zhì bù qióng yīn yuè zhèng míng tā yǒu yòng
He may be poor, but his aspirations are not; music proves his worth.
回家路上由他老婆
huí jiā lù shàng yóu tā lǎo pó
On his way home, supported by his wife,
掺扶著拉奏著那一曲才最感动
càn fú zhù lā zòu zhù nà yī qū cái zuì gǎn dòng
He plays that piece, which is the most touching.
不知道路过的听到的
bù zhī dào lù guò de tīng dào de
I wonder whether the passersby who hear it
免费的有没有因此心痛
miǎn fèi de yǒu méi yǒu yīn cǐ xīn tòng
feel heartache because this music is free.
可是下一个画面里
kě shì xià yí gè huà miàn lǐ
But in the next scene,
他就走在街头贩卖著他的童梦
tā jiù zǒu zài jiē tóu fàn mài zhù tā de tóng mèng
He was on the street selling his childhood dreams.
喧哗酒家中拥挤的小巷中
xuān huá jiǔ jiā zhōng yōng jǐ de xiǎo xiàng zhōng
In the crowded alley of a noisy tavern,
他拉著等待著谁为他而动容
tā lā zhù děng dài zhe shuí wèi tā ér dòng róng
He played, waiting for someone to be moved for him.
音乐没人懂
yīn yuè méi rén dǒng
No one understands the music.
打赏要人懂因为他真的很穷
dǎ shǎng yào rén dǒng yīn wèi tā zhēn de hěn qióng
For someone to tip him, they have to understand—because he is truly poor.
漆黑北风中飘渺的烛光中
qī hēi běi fēng zhōng piāo miǎo de zhú guāng zhōng
In the pitch-black north wind, amidst the flickering candlelight,
他想他总能为人们奏出彩虹
tā xiǎng tā zǒng néng wéi rén men zòu chū cǎi hóng
He thinks he can always play a rainbow for people.
一样有听众沿途点亮 他命运的灯笼
yī yàng yǒu tīng zhòng yán tú diǎn liàng tā mìng yùn de dēng lóng
There are still listeners who light up the lanterns of his fate along the way.
二泉映月 他才不管红与不红
èr quán yìng yuè tā cái bù guǎn hóng yǔ bù hóng
He doesn't care whether 'Erquan Yingyue' is popular or not.
最亲爱的听众
zuì qīn ài de tīng zhòng
To my dearest audience,
想像他们的脸孔流泪或满脸春风
xiǎng xiàng tā men de liǎn kǒng liú lèi huò mǎn liǎn chūn fēng
I imagine their faces, in tears or beaming with joy.
老爸是他英雄 他慈祥的脸孔
lǎo bà shì tā yīng xióng tā cí xiáng de liǎn kǒng
His father is his hero, his gentle face.
也渐渐地消逝在南音的琴声中
yě jiàn jiàn dì xiāo shì zài nán yīn de qín shēng zhōng
Gradually fading away in the sounds of Nanyin.
漆黑北风中飘渺的烛光中
qī hēi běi fēng zhōng piāo miǎo de zhú guāng zhōng
In the pitch-black north wind, amidst the flickering candlelight,
他拉著等待著谁为他而动容
tā lā zhù děng dài zhe shuí wèi tā ér dòng róng
He played, waiting for someone to be moved for him.
喧哗酒家中拥挤的小巷中
xuān huá jiǔ jiā zhōng yōng jǐ de xiǎo xiàng zhōng
In the crowded alley of a noisy tavern,
他拉著等待著谁为他而动容
tā lā zhù děng dài zhe shuí wèi tā ér dòng róng
He played, waiting for someone to be moved for him.
音乐没人懂
yīn yuè méi rén dǒng
No one understands the music.
打赏要人懂
dǎ shǎng yào rén dǒng
To be rewarded, one must understand.
沿途点亮 他命运的灯笼
yán tú diǎn liàng tā mìng yùn de dēng lóng
Lighting up the lanterns of his destiny along the way.
二泉映月 他才不管红与不红
èr quán yìng yuè tā cái bù guǎn hóng yǔ bù hóng
He doesn't care whether 'Erquan Yingyue' is popular or not.

Mandarin learning guide

Learn with 南音

This guide follows the lyrics’ portrait of a blind erhu player and the people around him. The song moves between memory, street performance, and the idea that music can still be understood even when no one notices it at first.

scene changes in the lyrics; key phrases about hearing and understanding; expressions of hardship and dignity

What to listen for

The lyrics present a series of close-up scenes: looking through sunglasses, remembering youth, playing on the street, and fading into the sound of 南音. Across these scenes, the song contrasts being physically unseen with being emotionally and musically heard, while also repeating ideas of poverty, waiting for recognition, and keeping dignity. The language is grounded in simple but vivid verbs such as 看不到, 记得, 走在, 拉著, and 证明, plus repeated line patterns that reinforce the speaker’s observations.

  • Recognize how the lyrics shift from memory to present-day street scenes.
  • Understand phrases that describe not being seen, not being understood, and still performing.
  • Learn useful Mandarin expressions for describing hardship, support, and recognition.

How the song moves

Opening image

The lyrics begin with a visual detail about sunglasses, then immediately move into a blurred moonlit scene that cannot be seen clearly.

Memory and hardship

The next lines recall youth, practice, blindness, and the question of how someone can seek glory after losing sight.

Street performance and repeated chorus

The song shifts to the street, tavern, and alley, repeating the ideas that the music is not understood, that tips require understanding, and that listeners can still light his destiny along the way.

Closing reflection

The final lines turn to the audience, the father as hero, and the sound of 南音 gradually fading away.

Translation choices

看不到二泉的月映有多么蒙眬

kàn bú dào èr quán de yuè yìng yǒu duō me méng lóng

Natural English
You can’t see how hazy the moonlit reflection at Erquan Spring is.
Why
This keeps the negative meaning of 看不到 and the blurred quality of 蒙眬 while staying natural in English.

他就走在街头贩卖著他的童梦

tā jiù zǒu zài jiē tóu fàn mài zhù tā de tóng mèng

Natural English
He ends up on the street, selling his childhood dreams.
Why
走在街头 and 贩卖著 work together to show movement into street life and the figurative idea of “selling” dreams.

也渐渐地消逝在南音的琴声中

yě jiàn jiàn dì xiāo shì zài nán yīn de qín shēng zhōng

Natural English
It slowly fades away in the sound of Nanyin.
Why
渐渐地消逝 suggests a gradual fading, and in the sound of Nanyin fits the lyric’s image of something disappearing inside the music.

Useful Mandarin from the song

看不到kàn bú dàocannot see

This is a straightforward negative ability phrase. It appears in the lyric to describe an absent or obscured view.

我看不到远处的字。wǒ kàn bú dào yuǎn chù de zì。I can’t see the writing far away.
怎么用zěn me yònghow to use / how can one use

Here it introduces a question about method or possibility. In the lyric, it asks how someone can use his eyes for a purpose after blindness is mentioned.

这个方法怎么用?zhè ge fāng fǎ zěn me yòng?How do you use this method?
没人懂méi rén dǒngno one understands

This is a compact, common structure for saying something lacks understanding from others. The lyric uses it to describe the music.

他说的话没人懂。tā shuō de huà méi rén dǒng。No one understands what he says.
志不穷zhì bù qióngone’s aspiration is not poor / spirit is not impoverished

This phrase pairs with 人穷 to contrast material poverty with inner resolve. In the lyric, it gives the line a moral contrast rather than a literal economic statement.

他很难,但志不穷。tā hěn nán, dàn zhì bù qióng。He has a hard life, but his spirit is not poor.

Listen closely

  • Notice the repeated line pattern around 他拉著等待著谁为他而动容; the repetition marks the song’s returning focus.
  • Listen for the contrast between 音乐没人懂 and 音乐自己懂; the lyrics turn from outside judgment to music’s own value.
  • Track the shift from street and tavern imagery to the final line about 南音, where the sound seems to carry the person away.

Check your understanding

  1. Which line shows a contrast between poverty and inner dignity?

    Show answer

    他人穷志不穷音乐证明他有用.

  2. What does 音乐没人懂 mean in this song context?

    Show answer

    It means no one understands the music.

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